人文英语4

学校: 浙江开放大学

问题 1: 1. – Something went wrong with my television last night.
– ________________________________

选项:

• A. I'm sorry to hear that.

• B. How did you manage to do that?

• C. It's impossible.

答案: I'm sorry to hear that.

问题 2: 2. – How many languages does Peter speak?
– ________________________________

选项:

• A. With his roommates.

• B. Five languages.

• C. Pretty well.

答案: Five languages.

问题 3: 3. The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________

选项:

• A. money

• B. pay

• C. expense

答案: expense

问题 4: 4. No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.

选项:

• A. it was snowing

• B. hard it was snowing

• C. how hard it was snowing

答案: how hard it was snowing

问题 5: 5. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _____ 电商运营技术解析 ___ of fat.

选项:

• A. large number

• B. the large number

• C. a large amount

答案: a large amount

问题 6: 6. 排序题
A. I couldn't agree more.
B. What else?
C. Once we separate and recycle them.
D. But I have a concern.
E. That is really a great advice.

Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.
Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.
Peter: Many communities have already done that.
Molly: Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.
Peter: For instance?
Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.
Peter: That makes sense.
Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.
Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together. they can be useful again.
Molly: Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.
Peter: Sorting is good. If people have no i 国家开放大学 dea how to sort their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag.
Molly: You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.
Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!
Molly: I believe it will.

选项:

答案: E

问题 7: 7. – Your ID card, please.
– ________________________________

选项:

• A. Here you are.

• B. Here are they.

• C. Give you.

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问题 8: 8. _________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

选项:

• A. Before

• B. At

• C. In

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问题 9: 9. Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.

选项:

• A. are lost

• B. lost

• C. have lost

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问题 10: 10. 正误判断题
　　I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.
　　Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.
　　Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a re 数字自贸区教育协作 cent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough.
　　I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it's for me.
　　1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.
　　2. Living in the country is not busy at all.
　　3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.
　　4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.
　　5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.

选项:

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问题 11: 11. 选择题
　　Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.
　　With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald's, called the 浙江开放大学试题答案 Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald's in India doesn't serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.
　　Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.
But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald's is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.
　　1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
　　A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.
　　B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.
　　C. McDonald's has over 30,000 locations in the world now.
　　2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean .
　　A. very crowded
　　B. very clean
　　C. existing everywhere
　　3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that .
　　A. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people
　　B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald's
　　C. the McDonald's menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac
　　4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?
　　A. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.
　　B. They protested outside a McDonald's.
　　C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald's.
　　5. In , an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.
　　A. 1998
　　B. 1999
　　C. 2000

选项:

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问题 12: 12. – Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?
– ________________________________

选项:

• A. Yes, I want.

• B. No, I wouldn't.

• C. No, thanks.

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问题 13: 13. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.

选项:

• A. change

• B. turn

• C. run

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问题 14: 14. You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.

选项:

• A. cut

• B. do

• C. kill

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问题 15: 15. Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.

选项:

• A. would catch

• B. would have caught

• C. could catch

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问题 16: 16. – You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.
– __________ 渝粤教育 ______________________

选项:

• A. Well, I don't know.

• B. I am really sorry.

• C. Don't blame me.

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问题 17: 1. The newspaper says we should sort trash.

选项:

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问题 18: 2. Many communities have not already done that.

选项:

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问题 19: 3. Trash is trash not only when everything is mixed together.

选项:

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问题 20: 4. It is high time for us to sort out the trash.

选项:

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问题 21: 5. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place.

选项:

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问题 22: 1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he / she loves living there.

选项:

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问题 23: 2. Living in the country is not interesting at all.

选项:

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问题 24: 3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.

选项:

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问题 25: 4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.

选项:

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问题 26: 5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.

选项:

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问题 27: 6. He said the press invaded people's unfairly and unjustifiably every day.

选项:

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问题 28: 7. He the flower beds and evergreens that he has planted in the driveway.

选项:

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问题 29: 8. They expected him to in the 数字自贸区教育协作 ceremony.

选项:

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问题 30: 9. I hope what I have written will be of to someone else who may feel the same way.

选项:

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问题 31: 1. 根据你对上文中文章的理解填空，概括文章主要内容。
The author often walks around the city at night to garbage, and out it back home. He picks out the things and to create art. What other people see as garbage, he sees as art. The pieces he creates are mainly animals and robot
The process of creation is not at all. First, he tries to find some by playing materials he collected with different and configurations. Then something “clicks” and he has an about what he wants to create. After that, it is only a matter of realizing his .
He is very happy because he is doing something he loves, something also meaningful and profitable.

选项:

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问题 32: 1. James has almost two-year experiences of social work.

选项:

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问题 33: 2. James provides psychosocial support to clients, only in the form of group therapy.

选项:

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问题 34: 3. James does not give advice to family caregivers.

选项:

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问题 35: 4. James's strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in this position.

选项:

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问题 36: 5. James believes he would be a valuable staff to Saint Louis Mental Health Service if given the opportunity.

选项:

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问题 37: 1. The charity originally means to ____.

选项:

• A. help the poor that makes the rich feel good

• B. help clients return to normal life

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问题 38: 2. When does social work begin?

选项:

• A. Biblical times.

• B. Around the time of the industrial revolution.

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问题 39: 3. Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except _____?

选项:

• A. poverty and racism

• B. education

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问题 40: 4. In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to the assistance of _____.

选项:

• A. government

• B. family members

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问题 41: 5. Which statement about social work is NOT true?

选项:

• A. Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with various social fear and discrimination.

• B. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people.

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问题 42: 1. — What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?
— _____ 渝粤题库 ____________.

选项:

• A. It's five blocks away

• B. Walking through the wood

• C. It's a twenty-minute walk

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问题 43: 2. — Have a nice holiday, Ted.
— _________________.

选项:

• A. Yes, you're right

• B. That's all right

• C. Thank you, and you too

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问题 44: 3. __________ these honours he received a sum of money.

选项:

• A. Expect

• B. But

• C. Besides

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问题 45: 4. He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music.

选项:

• A. /; the

• B. /;/

• C. the; /

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问题 46: 5. Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter 电商运营技术解析 of no account in his time.

选项:

• A. when

• B. until

• C. as

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问题 47: 6. 选择题
　　Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a slave in a rich woman's house. When Maggie was very young, a thief killed her father. Her family was impoverished, so Maggie's mother started doing laundry in her home. Maggie had to help her. She washed clothes every day, but she continued to go to school. She was a very good student, especially in math.
　　After Maggie graduated from high school, she got a job as a teacher. In 1886, she married Armistead Walker. They had two sons and Maggie stayed home to care for them. She also volunteered to help a social organization called the Order of St. Luke. This organization helped African Americans take care of the sick and bury the dead. Maggie Walker loved the work of the organization. The organization believed that African Americans should take care of each other.
　　Over the years, Maggie Walker had more and more responsibilities with the organizati 渝粤题库 on. In 1895, she suggested that St. Luke begin a program for young people. This program became very popular with schoolchildren. In 1899, Walk became Grand Secretary Treasurer of the St. Luke organization. However, because she was a woman, she received less than half the salary of the man who had the job before her.
　　The Order of St. Luke had a lot of financial difficulties when Walker took over. It had a lot of unpaid bills and only $31.61 in the bank. But soon Maggie Walker changed all of that. Her idea was to get new members to join the Organization. In just a few years, it grew from 3,400 members to 50,000 members. The organization bought a $100,000 office building and increased its staff to 55. Now Walker was ready for her next big step.
　　1. Maggie's father died .
　　A. when she finished high school
　　B. before she was born
　　C. when she was very young
　　2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
　　A. Maggie had two children.
　　B. Maggie was once a slave.
　　C. Maggie was good at math.
　　3. Which of the following is TRUE?
　　A. Maggie loved to help other African Americans.
　　B. Maggie was 渝粤题库 very popular with school teachers.
　　C. Maggie was the founder of the Order of St. Luke.
　　4. The word impoverished in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .
　　A. difficult
　　B. rich
　　C. poor
　　5. After Paragraph 4, the author will probably talk about Maggie's .
　　A. education
　　B. next project
　　C. pay

选项:

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问题 48: 1. – Thank you for your invitation.
– ________________________

选项:

• A. I'll appreciate it.

• B. It doesn't matter.

• C. It's a pleasure.

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问题 49: 2. – Excuse me, could you tell the time?
– ________________________________

选项:

• A. You'd better buy a watch.

• B. Can you see the clock?

• C. It's three thirty by my watch.

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问题 50: 3. Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, 国家开放大学 to read it carefully before the defence.

选项:

• A. after

• B. over

• C. on

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问题 51: 4. John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.

选项:

• A. taught

• B. teaches

• C. has taught

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问题 52: 5. Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!

选项:

• A. I have

• B. have I

• C. did I

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问题 53: 6. 排序题
A. Does it cost the same for every household?
B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!
C. Just go ahead.
D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.
E. Exactly, even digital boxes.

Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?
Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. .
Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only w 渝粤题库 atch TV online in the UK?
Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.
Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?
Gordon: . It is the law.
Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?
Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.
Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. ?
Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.
Liu Hui: I see.
Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?
Liu Hui: .
Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.
Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?
Gordon: .
Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!

选项:

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问题 54: 7. – Hello, may I speak to John?
– ________________________

选项:

• A. You are wanted on the telephone.

• B. Just a second, please.

• C. Can I leave a message for him?

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问题 55: 8. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________

选项:

• A. in between

• B. far apart

• C. among them

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问题 56: 9. When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.

选项:

• A. cooked

• B. was cooking

• C. cooks

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问题 57: 10. Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.

选项:

• A. is

• B. been

• C. are

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问题 58: 11. 选择题
　　Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 渝粤教育 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.
　　Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.
　　In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in 国家开放大学 two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.
　　People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”
　　1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in .
　　A. India
　　B. Pennsylvania
　　C. Oklahoma
　　2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT .
　　A. fishing
　　B. singing
　　C. swimming
　　3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports .
　　A. before he was 9 years old
　　B. when he was 16 years old
　　C. when he was 24 years old
　　4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means .
　　A. jumping
　　B. five track and field events
　　C. ten track and field events
　　5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
　　A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.
　　B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.
　　C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.

选项:

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问题 59: 12. What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?

选项:

• A. fee

• B. trip

• C. fare

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问题 60: 13. Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?

选项:

• A. who

• B. which

• C. whose

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问题 61: 1. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane.
— _________________.

选项:

• A. I'm Jack

• B. Glad to meet you, Jane

• C. Glad to meet you, Sam

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问题 62: 2. — Can you tell me where I can park the car?
— _________________.

选项:

• A. Yes, please

• B. It is made in America

• C. Well, just over there

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问题 63: 3. Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.

选项:

• A. nor

• B. or

• C. but

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问题 64: 4. Today's weather is _____worse than yesterday's.

选项:

• A. very

• B. much

• C. very much

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问题 65: 5. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he was a man of action.

选项:

• A. which

• B. that

• C. What

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问题 66: 6. 正误判断题
Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop.
Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Today's topic is educational quality. First, what does educational quality mean to you?
Molly: As far as I'm concerned, quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions. So, educational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners.
Liu Hui: Sounds like after some serious thinking. However, many definitions of quality in education exist, testifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept.
Molly: Definitely, establishing a contextualized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholders. Key stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality.
Liu Hui: There are many prestigious universities in the US. They all provide high-quality education. But some universities aren't known for their quality. It's hard to imagine the gap.
Molly: Yes, in the US the quality in higher education is quite mixed. Universities like Harvard, Yale, MIT, etc., you know, are well-known all over the world. However, there are some inst 数字自贸区教育协作 itutions providing poor education, so called “diploma mills”.
Liu Hui: In China, we have similar issues in educational quality. Some universities pay more attention to profits instead of quality.
Molly: How to improve educational quality is an international issue. But, solutions are grounded in values, cultures and traditions and may be specific to a given nation as well.
Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners.
2. Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality.
3. All universities in the U.S. offer high-quality education.
4. Diploma mills cannot provide high-quality education.
5. In China, there isn't any diploma mill.

选项:

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问题 67: 1. -Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?
-__________.

选项:

• A. No, I already have plans.

• B. Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.

• C. No, I really don't like being with you.

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问题 68: 2. - Good morning, sir. May I help you?
-__________.

选项:

• A. No, I don't buy anything.

• B. No, I don't need your help.

• C. Yes, I need some salt.

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问题 69: 3. Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?

选项:

• A. lay

• B. lying

• C. laying

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问题 70: 4. Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.

选项:

• A. easy enough

• B. enough

• C. easily enough

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问题 71: 5. Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.

选项:

• A. is

• B. are

• C. were

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问题 72: 6. 选择题

Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educati 渝粤教育 onal inequality.
Liu Hui: Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News Weekly. First, what do you mean by educational inequality?
Dr. Smith: Educational inequality is the disparity that certain students experience in their education as compared to other students. But the meaning of it varies in different social contexts.
Liu Hui: Why does it exist in modern society?
Dr. Smith: Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic, racial and geographic reasons.
Liu Hui: So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries.
Dr. Smith: Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education.
Liu Hui: Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college entrance rate is much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you think can we someday eradicate the inequality?
Dr. Smith: It's impossible to answer such a big question in few words. Educational inequality has become one of the most important political and social issues in ev 国家开放大学 ery nation nowadays. There have been numerous attempts at reforms and.....
Well, researchers link educational inequality to .
A. socioeconomic, racial and educational reasons
B. racial, economic and geographic reasons
C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons
2. According to the passage, .
A. in the United States, skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, but not in education
B. in the United States, skin color is only linked to the form of inequality in education
C. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education
3. Educational inequality exists in .
A. China only
B. many countries
C. all the countries
4. What does the word “eradicate” mean in the passage?
A. get rid of
B. cope with
C. carry out
5. What's the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality?
A. reserved
B. positive
C. negative

选项:

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