河北开放大学理工英语3作业答案 (3)

理工英语3

学校: 河北开放大学

问题 1: 1. — What is the training about? — _______

选项:

A. It is about the latest flood-proof design.

B. It is about one month.

C. It is nothing.

答案: It is about the latest flood-proof design.

问题 2: 2. — To be exact, what should I wear for the interview? — _______

选项:

A. You should wear formal clothes for the interview.

B. Yes,you should wear.

C. No,you shouldn't wear.

答案: You should wear formal clothes for the interview.

问题 3: 3. Our company specializes _____ architectural design.

选项:

A. off

B. in

C. on

答案: in

问题 4: 4. It was the Louvre Pyramid_____ brought him worldwide fame.

选项:

A. what

B. that

C. as

答案: that

问题 5: 5. ____ trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.

选项:

A. Besides

B. For

C. Instead of

答案: Instead of

问题 6: 6. 二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。 点击听音频 1.Mary is receiving Henry. 2. Henry will work in the Personnel Department. 3. Henry does mind working long hours. 4. Henry often took quite a few courses each semester in school. 5. Henry didn’t do any part-time job when he was at school.

选项:

答案: T

问题 7: 7. — Well, may I know how long the training will be? — _______

选项:

A. It will last six months.

B. It will be 5 meters.

C. It will be fine.

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问题 8: 8. — What does your company specialize in? — _______

选项:

A. Our company is very large.

B. Our company specializes in flood-proof development.

C. Our company is located in Beijing.

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问题 9: 9. Of the two architectural designs, I think this one is _____.

选项:

A. good

B. better

C. best

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问题 10: 10. Well, the design manager is ____ by your CV and he wants you to be in his team.

选项:

A. impress

B. impressed

C. impressing

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问题 11: 11. A _____ designer is needed.

选项:

A. full-time

B. full time

C. full timing

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问题 12: 12. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。 Amphibious Architecture: Flood-Proof Home Designs Instead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot floodwaters. Let's take a look at just two of them. The UK's First Amphibious House The UK's first amphibious house is located on the Thames River. And the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soon. Baca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a flood-prone island, an island easy to be attacked by floods, in the Thames River. This building is equipped with a terraced landscape. And this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are rising. The terraces will be filled with water before the ‘wet dock’ under the house does, and then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water. Solar Powered Floating School in Nigeria Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generations. People there go from one house to another by canoe. As sea levels are rising, officials threaten to tear down the entire community. If these houses are tore down, 250,000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to live. Architects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanitation conditions. The first completed example is a three-storey solar-powered school. This amazing floating school addresses social, physical and ecological needs. Built on top of 256 recycled blue barrels, the school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood. Makoko's residents made full use of their skills when building these structures. With three levels, the solar-powered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toilets. And the cost for the whole school structures was under $7,000. 1.Innovative amphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood. 2.The first amphibious building in Britain has been completed. 3.250,000 residents of Makoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses. 4.The first completed floating school has three floors. 5.In the opinion of the writer, the cost for the floating school was quite high.

选项:

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问题 13: 1. — Sir , could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free（无烟的）school. — __________

选项:

A. I'm sorry about this

B. No problem

C. Sure,I'd love to

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问题 14: 2. — I heard you had attended an activity for environmental protection. Can you talk about it? — __________

选项:

A. I'm afraid to

B. Certainly,I'd like to.it is about the Earth Hour

C. It is lovely

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问题 15: 3. He is used to ________ in the house, which is used to _________ books.

选项:

A. living storing

B. live store

C. living store

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问题 16: 4. He __ voters to go to the polls tomorrow.

选项:

A. appeal

B. appeal for

C. appeal against

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问题 17: 5. How will the war on his generation?

选项:

A. effect

B. affect

C. impact

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问题 18: 6. 二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。 点击听音频 1.The Belgian city of Ghent has declared Mondays meat-free days. 2. The livestock sector has become one of the top two or three most significant contributors to the most serious environmental problems. 3. The author is a complete vegetarian. 4. According to the passage, people who eat less meat will be easily sick. 5. There aren't many vegetarian dishes in the restaurant mentioned in the passage.

选项:

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问题 19: 7. — What do you think of the documentary Protecting the Earth? — ________. It has attracted lots of TV audiences.

选项:

A. Enjoy yourself

B. Many thanks

C. Pretty good

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问题 20: 8. — Would you mind taking the rubbish outside? — _______.

选项:

A. Not at all

B. Never mind

C. Yes,I will

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问题 21: 9. Tom told a lie to avoid___________________.

选项:

A. punishing

B. being punished

C. punished

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问题 22: 10. People like to be __ around people.

选项:

A. positive

B. negative

C. passive

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问题 23: 11. It will cost __ time to paint the old furniture.

选项:

A. considerate

B. considerably

C. considerable

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问题 24: 12. 二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。 点击听音频 1.Milk cartons are unburnable trash. 2. Everyday Henry can leave his rubbish outside as he wishes. 3. Plastics would harm the environment if you were to burn them. 4. You can leave batteries and clothes once every week. 5. Henry can just leave all his rubbish outside his apartment without putting them into a bag.

选项:

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问题 25: 13. As for your second question, we have noticed reports.

选项:

A. relative

B. relavant

C. regard

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问题 26: 14. — Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me? — ______, but I should finish my homework first.

选项:

A. It’s hard to say

B. You're welcome

C. I'd love to

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问题 27: 15. I'll never forget the days __ I worked together with you.

选项:

A. that

B. when

C. which

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问题 28: 1. — What do you think of your new computer? — _______

选项:

A. I think so.

B. How about you?

C. It is really fantastic.

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问题 29: 2. — I have just got an iPad as my birthday gift. — ______

选项:

A. Good luck!

B. That's right !

C. Congratulations !

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问题 30: 3. The company has $10 million for advertising.

选项:

A. built

B. given

C. budgeted

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问题 31: 4. Prices of daily goods ___________ online can be lower than store prices.

选项:

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

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问题 32: 5. He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.

选项:

A. that

B. which

C. for which

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问题 33: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 An e-book(also referred to as an electronic book，e-book，or e-book)is a digital version of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an e-book, you must have an E-book Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your e-book from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options. E-books are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some e-books are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an e-book，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your e-book depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e-book. 　　 1.From this passage,we learn that an e-book . 　　A. can be found in any library 　　B. can be read directly from the Internet 　　C. can be read by any one who has a computer 　　D. can be read when special software is installed 　　2. The E-book Reader is used for . 　　A. reading an e-book you’ve downloaded 　　B. turning a print book into a digital version 　　C. downloading an e-book from the Internet 　　D. copying an e-book onto a portable computer 　　3. From this passage,we can learn that . 　　A. you can read an e-book on a laptop when you travel 　　B. you can order an e-book using the E-book Reader 　　C. the e-books ordered have to be shipped to you 　　D. it takes a lot of trouble reading an e-book 　　4. Which of the following statements is TRUE? 　　A. An e-book is ordered in print book. 　　B. The size of the words in an e-book cannot be changed. 　　C. The downloading time is decided by the e-book's size. 　　D. There is less fun reading an e-book than a print book. 　　5. The passage is mainly about . 　　A. a better way to download an E-book 　　B. a new kind of book—the E-books 　　C. the new version of E-books 　　D. the fun of reading E-books

选项:

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问题 34: 7. — How long is this cell phone guaranteed? — ______

选项:

A. No problem.

B. You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one year.

C. Don't mention it.

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问题 35: 8. is well known, Shanghai is a big city．

选项:

A. As

B. Which

C. That

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问题 36: 9. The store will 5% for cash payment.

选项:

A. discourse

B. discourage

C. discount

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问题 37: 10. Most of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa.

选项:

A. invited

B. to invite

C. had been invited

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问题 38: 11. He characterized briefly the main in the world today.

选项:

A. tend

B. trend

C. treat

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问题 39: 12. I am interested in novels by Hemingway.

选项:

A. write

B. written

C. writing

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问题 40: 13. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。 The fridge is considered necessary. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food list appeared with the label: "Store in the refrigerator." In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, 1 was fed well and healthy. The milkman came every day, the grocer, the butcher (肉商), the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times each week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food deliveries have ceased, fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country. The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. Many well-tried techniques already existed -- natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling... What refrigeration did promote was marketing --- marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the world in search of a good price. Consequently, most of the world's fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the rich countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an artificially-cooled space inside an artificially-heated house -- while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge. The fridge's effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been not important. The statement "In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily." suggests that the author was well-fed and 1.healthy even without a fridge in his fifties. 2. The author says that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges because people had effective ways to preserve food. 3. Consumers benefited the most from fridges according to the author? 4. What refrigeration did promote was food-preserving. 5. The author is critical to fridges.

选项:

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问题 41: 1. About half of American families have televisions in children's bedrooms.

选项:

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问题 42: 2. Parents sometimes use television as a pacifier and it never works.

选项:

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问题 43: 3. The bad effect of television on children has not been proved.

选项:

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问题 44: 4. The result of the survey is an underestimation.

选项:

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问题 45: 5. There are more and more television programs designed for children now.

选项:

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问题 46: 1. （1）Sun Li studies in the Open University of Jiangxi as a part-time student. She meets another student, Henry Wang, on campus. Just at that time a call came and he answered it with the instrument still the outlet. （2）After a few seconds electricity flowed into the cell phone unrestrained and the young man was thrown with a heavy thud. （3）His parents rushed to the room only to find him unconscious, with and burnt fingers. （4） He was rushed to the nearby hospital, but was pronounced dead . （5） Cell phone is a very useful . （6）However, we must that it can also be an instrument of death.

选项:

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问题 47: 1. — What's your major please? — _______

选项:

A. I'm not sure

B. Who knows

C. I'm majoring in Interior Design

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问题 48: 2. — If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you by Friday. — _______

选项:

A. I don't care.

B. It doesn't matter.

C. OK，Madam.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

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问题 49: 3. There are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.

选项:

A. many

B. plenty

C. lot

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问题 50: 4. This garden is three times as ______ as that one.

选项:

A. big

B. bigger

C. biggest

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问题 51: 5. There are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two.

选项:

A. many

B. more

C. most

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问题 52: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。 Five Tips to Make Your House Look Greener There are plenty of ways to make your house look greener. It doesn't matter how many people reside in your home. It doesn't even matter what is the size of your home. What matters is how your house looks and how it affects you and others residing in it. It is very necessary to make your house look greener because it has a direct impact on your health. If you keep your house greener, you will get rid of many dangerous diseases. Here are some ways to keep it greener. 1.Good and reliable Interior Indoor material, like windows, doors, cupboards, etc. must be of good quality. These things play an important role to clean the house. Doors and cupboards must be of high quality wood. Aluminium windows must be used. You must use high-quality paints for walls, doors, windows and cupboards. 2. Using wider windows and doors for ventilation. Oxygen is a necessary element to enable you to live alive. For healthy life, windows and doors must be wide and usually be kept open at least for 15 hours a day, as ventilation of air makes you fresh and healthy. 3. Placing plants especially flowers at various places No one wants an empty house, and plants definitely play a refreshing role. First, the plants provide you with oxygen necessary for survival. Second, plants and especially flowers spread heart-attracting fragrance. All unhealthy odors are eradicated from your home and you feel fresh whenever you are inside it. Flowers also make your home interior look more appealing. 4. Disposing off wastes away from home regularly It's very important to throw away household wastes far from your house every day. When wastes are kept untouched for many days, they attract bacteria and viruses. Flies and mosquitoes also start gathering and increasing at such places. As a result, diseases are caused. 5. Using anti-bacterial materials for washing floors and contents Usually unclean fans, floors and walls breed bacteria and viruses, which are then carried by flies and mosquitoes. These carriers then infect the humans by contact through contaminated food or direct attacks on human body. It's always recommended to use anti-bacterial or anti-viral cleaners for fans, floors, walls, laptops, and TVs. 1. A green home is closely related with the size of your home. 2. A green home does good to your health. 3. The quality of indoor materials is of great importance to keep the house clean. 4. Household wastes should be thrown away daily. 5. Flies and mosquitoes breed bacteria and viruses.

选项:

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